The Ministry of Agriculture and Food will continue to actively participate in the talks on the future Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and the new financial framework, protecting the interests of local producers and working for sustainable and modern agriculture in Bulgaria and the European Union. This was stated by the Minister of Agriculture and Food, Dr. Georgi Tahov, during the Green Transition Forum, dedicated to the green economy and sustainable development in Central and Eastern Europe. He emphasized that the future CAP should encourage farmers to carry out environmental activities through incentives that exceed the costs incurred and lost income. He emphasized that it is important that environmental requirements are clear, enforceable and in support of farmers.
The Minister of Agriculture welcomed the efforts of the European Commission to prepare a vision for the period 2028-2034, with an emphasis on competitiveness and sustainable development. He also expressed support for the proposed simplification of the CAP, which aims to reduce the administrative burden on farmers and the administration. Minister Tahov also said that the new CAP is not just a support tool, but a vision for the future of European agriculture. "A vision in which sustainability is a way of thinking, innovation is a driver, and farmers are partners in building a secure and viable food system," Minister Tahov pointed out. According to him, the new policy should balance the economic, social and environmental needs of the agricultural sector.
Minister Tahov also stressed the need for adapted policies for Central and Eastern Europe, taking into account the social, economic and climatic specificities of the region. He explained that the national strategic plan is the main instrument for the implementation of these goals through support for small and medium-sized farms and long-term sustainability.
Among the priorities of the Ministry, he highlighted the promotion of projects for the modernization of farms, greening, automation and reducing dependence on physical labor. According to him, this not only increases efficiency, but also attracts young people who see agriculture as an opportunity, not a challenge. "Interest in the land and all innovations should be encouraged. Educated, thoughtful and innovative people should be engaged in agriculture," added Minister Tahov. He noted that another key factor for adapting to climate change and ensuring production is irrigation. "Under the Strategic Plan for the Development of Agriculture and Rural Areas, we have provided over 100 million euros for investments in irrigation systems. We are working on the design and construction of new hydro-ameliorative facilities, infrastructure automation and training of personnel through partnerships with various academic institutions. Our goal is for the irrigated areas in the country to reach 2.5 million decares by 2028. Any experience in irrigated agriculture from our European partners will be welcomed and adapted to Bulgarian conditions," emphasized Minister Tahov.
During the forum, he pointed out that in parallel, the Ministry of Agriculture is investing in mechanisms to protect farmers' incomes by encouraging farmers to be more active in insuring their production. Dr. Georgi Tahov recalled that within the framework of the Strategic Plan, a budget of 10 million euros has been allocated for insurance, and the amount of financial assistance has been increased and reaches 70% of the insurance premium.
He also commented that the draft law, which has gained public notoriety as the Agri-Food Chain Law, has already been published for public discussion. Minister Tahov assured that the aim of the law is to end unfair trade practices and to create a real opportunity for Bulgarian farmers to participate in the market environment under better conditions. “It is of utmost importance for us to hear all opinions – both supportive and critical. Regardless of positions, we will all be users of this law when we step out of our roles as its commentators,” he added.
In conclusion, Dr. Tahov stated that in the context of global uncertainty, it is crucial for the EU and national governments to build sustainable models of functioning of the food system. According to him, the economic development of rural areas should be based on better infrastructure, human capital and the development of local initiatives such as short supply chains and agritourism
The event was also attended by Mr. Schilthaus, Director for Sustainable Development at DG AGRI. He said that food security means reducing vulnerability. “The agricultural policy for the new period must be more sustainable,” Schilthaus added, noting that agriculture is becoming increasingly attractive to young people and investors.